Description
šæ Polyscias fruticosa (Ming Aralia) ā Detailed Description
š Botanical Information
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Scientific Name: Polyscias fruticosa
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Common Names: Ming Aralia, Dwarf Aralia, Chinese Aralia
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Family: Araliaceae
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Origin: Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands
š± Plant Characteristics
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Growth Form: An upright, woody-stemmed shrub that can grow between 3 to 6 feet (90ā180 cm) tall indoors; taller in tropical outdoor settings.
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Leaves: Finely divided, feathery and fern-like, with deep green, glossy surfaces. The foliage gives the plant a delicate, elegant appearance.
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Stems: Thin, upright, and brownish, with a bonsai-like quality. As the plant matures, it can develop a tree-like structure.
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Growth Rate: Moderate; slower in lower light or cooler conditions.
š Growing Requirements
| Requirement | Description |
|---|---|
| Light | Bright, indirect light is ideal. Can tolerate partial shade, but growth may slow and leaves may lose fullness. |
| Watering | Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Keep soil evenly moist, but avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. Reduce watering in winter. |
| Humidity | Prefers moderate to high humidity. Mist regularly or place near a humidifier, especially in dry indoor environments. |
| Temperature | Thrives between 18Ā°Cā29Ā°C (65Ā°Fā85Ā°F). Not frost-tolerant; keep away from cold drafts or AC vents. |
| Soil | Requires a well-draining potting mixāa combination of peat, perlite, and compost works well. |
| Fertilizer | Feed monthly during spring and summer with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. No need to fertilize in winter. |
āļø Maintenance Tips
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Pruning: Regular pruning encourages bushiness and maintains shape. Remove dead or leggy stems.
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Repotting: Repot every 2ā3 years or when roots become crowded.
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Pests/Diseases: Susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects, especially in low-humidity conditions. Wipe leaves and use neem oil or insecticidal soap if needed.
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Propagation: Easily propagated through stem cuttings, preferably in spring or early summer.
š Why Grow Polyscias fruticosa?
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Adds a tropical, bonsai-like charm to interiors
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Ideal for indoor decoration, offices, and shaded patios
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Great for creating a natural privacy screen in pots
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A visually striking alternative to ferns or palms
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